Wednesday, December 25, 2019

American Legalization of Marijuana Essay - 1248 Words

American Legalization of Marijuana Marijuana should be legalized nationwide because it can help many different walks of people with their medical issues and maximize revenue for the government. The legalization would positively impact the economy of not only individual cities, but of entire states as well. Medical marijuana is also constantly used as a painkiller in the place of Vicodin and other prescribed drugs. Pot, skunk, kush, mary jane, chronic, weed, grass, herb, hemp and ganga are just a few of the abundance of nicknames that marijuana has. Of Indian origin, the actual drug is green, brown and grey, with incorporation of seeds, leaves and stems. â€Å"Some 25 million Americans have smoked marijuana in the past year, and more than 14†¦show more content†¦The THC in marijuana is the chemical that gives people the â€Å"high† that they pursue like madmen. The isomer can be used to treat pain, as a relaxant, alter vision, auditory and other senses, and minimize fatigue and appetite. Since medical marijuana is already legal in several states such as California and Colorado, why shouldn’t it become a legal and normal treatment across the United States? The numerous medical benefits clearly show that marijuana, when used correctly, will benefit the user tremendously and help him or her feel much better. Legally distributing marijuana will also make a large amount of annual revenue for the government through taxation of the drug. â€Å"According to a 2010 study from Cato, legalizing marijuana would generate $8.7 billion in federal and state tax revenue annually.† (Fairchild 1) The legalized circulation of the drug would also lead to a positive impact on the revenue of the state and the country due to the high sales tax on the drug. The U.S. government will most likely tax the drug the same way that they tax alcohol and cigarettes as well. The higher the demand for the product, the higher the tax is. Another reason why this drug should be sold nationwide is so that the government does not have to constantly regulate the drug anymore. â€Å"By one governmentShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?939 Words   |  4 PagesThe American people have been watching Reefer Madness since 1936 while reading the foreword: â€Å"Marihuana is that drug - a violent narcotic - an unspeakable scourge - The Real Public Enemy Number One!† Many Americans still believe that marijuana is a highly addictive and life threatening drug. However, there have been zero reported cases of cannabis overdose. Marijuana prohibition and propaganda have caused America to fail to benefit from marijuana legalization. The factors of the consequences of theRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1449 Words   |  6 PagesSince the first efforts to legalize marijuana in the 1960s, Americans have become progressively more accepting of requests to liberalize laws restricting possession and use of marijuana, but the shift has not been a straight line. After 11 states de criminalized marijuana possession in the 1970s, recoil led by suburban parents led too much harsher implementation of drug laws. But since California legalized medical marijuana in 1996, outlooks toward the drug have relaxed significantly.(A Brief HistoryRead MoreShould Marijuana Legalization Be Legal?1532 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana Legalization Marijuana legalization is an issue that the United States is currently facing. Through all branches and aspects of government, the concept of marijuana legalization can be applied and understood. In order to better frame the policy issue, the policy should be viewed through different lenses and all aspects of government. In this essay, it will be shown how marijuana legalization truly incorporates all areas of government interest. First, the politics of marijuana legalizationRead MoreLegalization of Marijuana: A Review of the Literature1843 Words   |  7 PagesCalifornia was the first state to pass a marijuana law in 1913 followed by the rest of the states in the nation until the year of 1937, when marijuana became completely illegal at the federal level. (Guither) Before then, marijuana and specifically hemp had many uses for colonists and farmers and was such a critical crop for a number of purposes, that the government even encouraged its growth. It was not until Henry J. Anslinger saw the Bureau of Narcotics as a fascinating career opportunity thatRead MoreMarijuana Decriminalization and Legalization636 Words   |  3 PagesThe validity of marijuana decriminalization (and even legalization) is illustrated in the following analysis of the social, fiscal, political, and medical attributes and conceptions associated with the drug. Marijuana has been used for thousands of years, in 2008; archeologists disco vered over two pounds of cannabis in a 2,700-year-old grave of a shaman found in Central Asia. (Armentano, 1) Should marijuana be legalized or at least decriminalized in America? The following information may give theRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana Should Be Regulated987 Words   |  4 PagesThe use of marijuana in the United States used to be a rather taboo subject. The infamous slogans of â€Å"Just Say No† and â€Å"Reefer Madness† filled the ears of society and many listened. However, in recent years marijuana legalization has come to the forefront of politics, as more and more Americans are opening up to the idea of legalizing marijuana nation wide for medical and recreational purposes. With about half of adults in the United States in favor of legalizing marijuana it shows that this mayRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?922 Words   |  4 Pagesfor smoking marijuana? Do you know someone that is in jail for possession of marijuana? This is an issue that h as become prevalent in recent years. The whole country along with its citizen is divided on legalization of marijuana. ? How marijuana became illegal is by a tax act. The citizens that desired to consume marijuana had to pay a marijuana tax act. Most people didn’t pay the tax act and that led to prison time and hefty fines. A drug prohibition was initiated and targeting marijuana. AnslingerRead MoreMarijuana Should Be Legalized Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a cannabaceae plant, which has always been associated with negative connotations until recently, when it has been discovered that this plant may be used to cure diseases and improve a country economy. Thus, the American opinion is split on the question of â€Å"Marijuana Legalization†. In fact, a survey undertaken by CNN/ORC International Poll states that 55 % of Americans believe that the use of marijuana should be legal, while only 44 % think it should be illegal (CNN). I also share theRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuan A Positive And Negative Effects On American Society849 Words   |  4 PagesThe legalization of marijuana can have many positive and negative effects on American society. State budgets are constantly looking for new avenues of revenue and ways to create new industry. The legal system in place is exhausted and unable to sustain the current rate of incarceration and enforcement. Our jails and prisons are overcrowded and law enforcement budgets are challenged every year trying to keep up with the enforcement of marijuana use, smuggling and production in addition to its otherRead MoreWeed Be Better Off Without Marijuana1728 Words   |  7 PagesLauren Leatherman Professor Dillon American Government 25 October 2015 Weed Be Better Off Without Marijuana Dope, Mary Jane, Pot, Grass, Weed, Blunt, Joint, and Nuggets are only a few of the countless names for marijuana, a narcotic drug used for recreational and sometimes medicinal uses across the world. Recently growing enough popularity among younger generations due to the glamorization of media, and the overwhelming financial gains through taxes and fees seen in Colorado, have caused Ohio legislators

Monday, December 16, 2019

Steroids And Its Effects On The Body - 985 Words

Unfortunately, the use of steroids can easily lead to many major health problems. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse â€Å"Steroids abuse may lead to serious, even irreversible, health problems. Some of the most dangerous consequences†¦kidney impairment or failure; damage to the liver; and cardiovascular problems†¦leading to an increased risk of stroke and heart attack (even in young people)† (NIH). Steroids can affect an athlete by increasing the heart rate and decreasing the stamina, a fact that can lead to heart failure. Steroids can also affect the body with acne, abdominal pains, insomnia, and anaphylactic shock. When men use steroids the consequences are more crucial than women. For example, men may experience falling sperm count, shrinking testicles, and increased risk of fertility. On the other hand, women may show signs of masculinity (male type musculature) but also an increased risk of certain illnesses such as breast cancer. In general, ste roids affect both of women and men by leading to terrible health problems. Dr. Larry Creswell, a well-known heart surgeon who studied the abuse of steroids, estimates that approximately 3 million Americans use steroids and he supports that the 70% of the athletes in the bodybuilding area, are steroid users. In addition, it is well known that steroids can also cause sudden deaths, sometimes in young athletes but most often occur within the ages of 35-50. In addition, Dr. Dickerman, a professor in the department ofShow MoreRelatedAnabolic Steroids And Its Effects On The Body1272 Words   |  6 Pagesremembered a friend telling him about what anabolic steroids had done for him and decided to try it, he would later regret that decision. Anabolic steroids are drugs that reciprocate certain natural hormones in the body such as the male hormone testosterone, which can improve endurance and performance and stimulate muscle growth. Even though anabolic steroids may provide the body image an d results some adolescents want, they can be harmful to the adolescent body and mind, it’s not fair to those who gainedRead MoreSteroid Hormones And Its Effects On The Body2137 Words   |  9 PagesThe term steroids are defined as, One of a large group of chemical substances classified by a specific carbon structure. Steroids include drugs used to relieve swelling and inflammation, such as prednisone and cortisone; Vitamin D; and some sex hormones, such as testosterone and estradiol (medicine net, The Web). According to the medical source, Among them are male and female sex hormones, such as testosterone and estrogen. Vitamins of the D group are steroids involved in calcium metabolism. CholesterolRead MoreThe Effects of Steroids on the Human Body and Steroid Abuse by Athletes1034 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Steroids on the Human Body and Steroid Abuse by Athletes For many years, the use and abuse of anabolic-androgenic steroids have been linked closely to athletes. Steroids come in different forms. They can be taken in pill form or injected straight into the user’s muscles by a needle. There are many sports that are associated with steroid abuse like weightlifting, basketball, and track and field. Anabolic-androgenic steroids are synthetic forms of male sex hormonesRead MoreThe Effects Of Steroids On The Human Body, Steroids Sports, And Reasons Why People Use Steroids1251 Words   |  6 Pages Jared Hipsher Mrs. Sexton 3-26-15 English 10 Steroids Jared Hipsher 3-26-2015 English 10 Mrs. Sexton Steroids Thesis : The history of steroids, the affects of steroids on the human body, steroids in sports, and reasons why people use steroids, are all things I ve wanted to know for a long time now I am going to further my knowledge on this topic. Introduction About A. Types 1. Anabolic 2. Corticosteroids III. History A. 1954 1. WeightRead MoreThe Effects Of Gender And Steroid Use On Body Image Dissatisfaction And Distortion Among College Age Bodybuilders Essay1664 Words   |  7 Pagescritique of a Quantitative research article written by Mark Anthony Peters and Leadelle Phelps (2001) entitled: ‘Body Image dissatisfaction and distortion, steroid use, and sex differences in college age bodybuilders.’ Under the section ‘Steroid use’ it is made fairly clear towards the end of the paragraph that the main aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of gender and steroid use on body image dissatisfaction and distortion among college age bodybuilders. Based on my interpretation and overallRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Steriods799 Words   |  3 PagesSteroids Many people use steroids from athletes and body builders to just every day ordinary people trying to gain muscle. These users think they get a really big gain on other people, but do they really? Are all these steroids risky to take? Can you die or be in danger of being sick or seriously injured? Many of these users may use large doses to get ahead of others by gaining more muscle quicker. Overall has the overuse of these substances been the problem all along for the users? Steroids areRead More The History of Steroids: The Legal and Illegal Usage of Steroids1466 Words   |  6 PagesThe use of steroid by athletes has been a controversial issue for some time. One can argue that the usage is totally wrong and it is against the morals and the rules of the games. Although steroids boost up the process of muscle building and endurance, it also has complications in the long run. Those that cheat their way by using and or abusing such chemicals can have serious health defects. A real athlete should work his/her way with hard work and the correct training to build that endurance andRead MoreAnabolic Steroids Should Be Banned844 Words   |  4 PagesAnabolic Steroids are used to decrease inflammation and reducing the activity of the immune system. Steroid drugs are a class of synthetic compounds that act to mimic hormones that occur naturally within the human body. There are three types of steroids anabolic, androgenic and corticosteroids. Androgenic steroi ds and corticosteroids are used to treat many medical conditions. Anabolic steroids can also be used to treat medical conditions but those are also the kind that are often abused by some athletesRead MoreEssay on Anabolic Steroids1716 Words   |  7 Pages Anabolic Steroids nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Anabolic steroids are synthetic coumpounds formulated to be like the male sex hormone testosterone. Many athletes use anabolic steroids male and female alike, such as body builders , weightlifters, baseball players, football players, swimmers, and runners. They do so because they mistakenly believe that they will gain strength and size. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In a male testosterone is released by the leydig cells in the testes. The testosteroneRead MoreSteroids : The Most Exciting Season Ever Since Major League Baseball918 Words   |  4 Pagescheating by using steroids. Steroids are a drug that will help increase your testosterone levels which makes for better all-around performance. Steroids were developed in the 1930’s when the drug was invented to treat Hypogonadism in which the testes don’t produce enough testosterone for normal growth and development. Steroids were first tested on laboratory animals, and when scientist found out that steroids could facilitate the growth of skeletal muscle that’s when many athletes such as body builders and

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Sports injury free essay sample

Injuries in sport are a very common occurrence and vary widely between athletes across the world. With different sports come different injuries specific to that sport, they can vary in severity that can be from small pains and aches keeping the athlete out for a very short period of time or an injury which may keep them out for many months, and on occasions years. Common injuries include bruises, sprains, strains, joint injuries and nose bleeds. â€Å"Sports injuries are commonly caused by overuse, direct impact, or the application of force that is greater than the body part can structurally withstand. Injuries that occur suddenly, like a sprained ankle caused by an awkward foot placement, is known as an acute injury. Chronic injuries are caused by overusing the same muscle groups or joints. Poor technique and structural abnormalities can also contribute to a chronic injury being developed. Medical investigation of any sports injury is important, because you may be hurt more severely than you think. For example, what seems like an ankle sprain may actually be a bone fracture. Even things like dehydration can upset the body’s ability to support itself and in the end up may cause some sort of injury, this may be more relevant in hotter climates. There are some injuries that crop up more than others and are common among most sports, for example a cuts and bruises which are minor injuries but come from direct impact to the body, concussion; which comes from a bang to head and can sometimes require a doctor and a number of days rest. Also knee joint injuries are common too; as this is a main joint needed to run and can take a lot of strain when taking part in an active sport. Wearing improper or damaged clothing or protective gear can have an effect on how safe you are when taking part in an activity and can result in there being an opportunity to become injured. For example shin guards in football are there to protect the shins from being hurt; they can prevent small injuries like cuts and bruises to more severe injuries like a broken leg. That’s why they are so important and over the years have been mandatory for them to be worn when taking part in competitive matches. So injuries can come from many areas, from trauma to overuse and can affect the body externally or internally. In order minimise these potential injuries athletes must prepare and look after their muscles in the correct way. There a number of methods to do this and one of the most important is the warm-up and cool-down procedures undertaken by the athletes. Warm up exercises prepare the body for exercising by increasing the blood flow to the muscles allowing them to loosen up, which can raise the flow of oxygen to the muscle cells. Doing this gradually increases the body’s temperature. This then increases the speed and force of the muscular contractions. They then become more pliable and less stiff, there decreases the risk of injury greatly. The warm-up’s intensity should cause some perspiration but not cause any fatigue. The type of warm-up needs to be appropriate for the sport or activity ahead. It also needs to be appropriate for the age range and fitness level of the participants, usually lasting for 5-10 minutes in duration. The cool down period is just as important as the warm-up. The aim is to decrease the intensity of the session and return the body to resting state. â€Å"The key here is ‘gradual’. Use the first 3-5 minutes by walking, or jogging if you have been running, which will bring your breathing under control and back to normal. †. After these individual muscle groups should be stretched, this will bring them back to normal length and elasticity, and reduce muscle soreness. Other ways of minimising injury are to ensure that equipment for that particular. From cycling to boxing, skateboarding to soccer, each sport requires its own safety equipment to prevent sports injuries. Depending on the sport, this could mean special shoes that grip the ground, pads to protect wrists, shins, and knees, or mouth guards to shield the tongue and teeth. For cycling, as well as many other sports, the most common piece of sports safety gear is a helmet. Shin pads are also a main part of safety gear in many sports, wearing shin pads can help to prevent injuries such as fractures and sprains as well as reducing the likelihood of suffering from bruising and swelling. Shin pads are commonly worn in football, hockey and ice hockey. The environment can also have big part to play on safety. Weather, temperature, clothing and facilities can all have an effect on an athlete’s safety. Temperature in hotter countries especially can cause dehydration which can creep up on athletes unexpectedly. Facilities also might not be fully checked over with risk assessments and therefore leave the opportunity for an accident to happen. For example, loose flooring is a common fault within games halls and arenas if they are not commissioned  properly. This can cause a trip or fall resulting in a range of minor to major injuries. Football has many injuries which occur on regular bases. One in particular is the hamstring strain. This is very common with footballers and should be extensively stretched before and after playing. During sprinting activities in football the Hamstring muscles can be forcibly stretched beyond their limits and the muscle tissue can be torn. A tear in a muscle is referred to as a strain and, depending on its severity, it is classified as a first, second or third degree strain. Prevention is always better than cure and there are a few ways to help prevent it happening which from that may increase flexibility in the hamstring and also help performance. A warm up, prior to matches and training, is thought to decrease muscle injuries because the muscle is more extensible when the tissue temperature increases to a temperature good for the activity ahead. A good warm up should last at least 20 minutes, starting gently and finishing at full pace. Heart rate should increase dramatically which will get the body ready for the game or training session to come. The stretching routine should be thorough, whether it be static, PNF or any other form of stretching. If unfortunately this injury does happen there some different treatments, some more effective than others but they do react differently on different people. More than anything it needs rest. Avoiding putting weight on the leg is crucial. Sometimes if the pain is severe, crutches may be needed until it goes away. This is normally only the case if it is third degree and quite severe. Icing the leg to reduce pain and swelling is also very good but has been debated in recent years. This should be done on and off for 20-30 minutes every 3 or 4 hours for 2-3 days after the injury or until the pain is relieved. Compression is also good for the hamstring as it is good for holding in swelling, the use of an elastic bandage would be the best dressing to use along with elevation when resting or lying down. Nine times out of ten the injury will require some physiotherapist work to manipulate the muscle and increase the rate of recovery as well as making the hamstring stronger once fully recovered. Recovery time depends on how badly the hamstring was injured. It must never be rushed as rushing to recovery can end up back to square one and sometimes doing the injury even worse than it was in the first instance, and this can create a permanent weakness within the muscle. Michael Owen and Ryan Giggs were two professional footballers who suffer from a weakness in their hamstrings and had to work hard to maintain flexibility in order to prevent repeated strains and tears. Ryan Giggs took up yoga which helped him dramatically and also improved his overall game. This is partly the reason why he is still playing professionally at the level and age he is. To conclude, it is evident that in order to avoid injury in sport the correct preparation of the muscles must be carried out. Warm-ups and cool-downs must be implemented into every session or game. Failure to do so will result in muscle weakness, stiffness and tightness which in the end up can cause an injury when the muscles are pushed to the limits. If the right muscle preparation is done then the benefits are endless when performing and the risk of injury is minimal.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Matthew Effect Essay Essay Example

The Matthew Effect Essay Paper Abstraction In The Matthew Effect chapter of Outliers. Malcolm Gladwell states that a person’s success s attributed to the timing of their birth day of the month as it relates to the cut-off day of the months of athleticss and instruction. He believes that this one random day of the month is the start of a series of advantages that can finally take to success. Although timing of a birth day of the month and chances can play a important factor in one’s success. they are non the exclusive finding of success. Gladwell fails to admit the critical function an individual’s aspiration and natural born endowment drama in making success or the important impact household influences can hold on one’s success. We will write a custom essay sample on The Matthew Effect Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Matthew Effect Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Matthew Effect Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Over-Simplified Since Biblical times. groups of people were separated by the rich persons and the have not’s. Matthew 25:29 provinces â€Å"For unto everyone that hath shall be given. and he shall hold copiousness. But from him that hath non shall be taken off even that which he hath. † ( Gladwell. 2008. p. 15 ) In chapter 1. of the Outliers ( 2008 ) . Malcolm Gladwell has a similar statement in â€Å"The Matthew Effect† . He argues that personal success is attributed to conceal advantages. such as someone’s birth day of the month. which in bend. creates chance through accumulative advantages. ( pg. 19 ) Gladwell calls these successful people â€Å"outliers† which he defines as â€Å"men and adult females who do things that are out of the ordinary† ( pg. 17 ) . Although timing of a birth day of the month and chances play a important factor in one’s success. Gladwell’s theory that those are the exclusive finding of success is over simplified bec ause it does non take into consideration the impact of one’s single aspiration. endowment. and household influences. Ambition In Outliers. Gladwell states that â€Å"people don’t rise from nothing† ( pg. 19 ) and wholly discounts the function an individual’s aspiration dramas in accomplishing success. When a pupil. or an jock. possesses a strong desire for success. regardless of their age or birth day of the month. it drives them to stand out beyond the normal scope. A perfect illustration of this would be a immature miss named Stephanie Bradley. She wanted to be a physician. Stephanie grew up in a little bluish neckband community in rural Texas. Her parents were non college educated and lived merely somewhat above the poorness line. She attended a little. public. 2A high school. with mean instructors. In add-on. she was the youngest in her category. in instances. by more than a twelvemonth because of a mid-July birthday. What set her apart from the other pupils was her desire for success and her passion for medical specialty. This aspiration drove her to work difficult and smart. stay focused. and neer take her oculus off her ultimate end. Along the manner. she made forfeits. but neer veered off class. She didn’t have any chances above and beyond 1s she created on her ain. Born With It Sheer endowment is another cardinal factor responsible for success and lies with the group of jocks that achieve success without the benefit accumulative advantages. These are the jocks who are born with a endowment that supersedes the accomplishment of other jocks. There is a difference between accomplishment and endowment. Skill is something that requires developing and experience to make good. whereas. endowment is a natural ability to vie with exceeding ability. ( Bing lexicon. 2014 ) While this endowment is rare to happen. when it exist. these jocks can happen success regardless of where their birthday falls on a calendar. One such athlete exists right now on a local high school swim squad. Taylor is a high school fresher who didn’t compete in small league athleticss. since his parents were more artsy than athletic and they neer had the fiscal resources to pay for extracurricular activities. In his first-year twelvemonth. a friend asked him to fall in the swim squad. Havi ng neer competed athletically. Taylor was hesitating but agreed. To everyone’s astonishment. he medaled at his first swim meet. Not merely in one event. but two. The following hebdomad. more success. more wins. His really first twelvemonth swimming. he won at territory. regional’s and is ranked 4th in the province. There is now talk of Olympic tests. He has competed and won against jocks who have been swimming since the age of four. hold logged 1000s of hours in the pool. and whose parents have spend tremendous sums of money on private managers. However. Taylor wins holding neer received those types of chances. He wins because of his natural born endowment. Family An individual’s household influences can besides hold a important impact on one’s success. While Gladwell acknowledges that heritage and civilization program a function in success or failure as illustrated in the Harlan. Kentucky and The Ethic Theory of Plane Crashes chapters. he doesn’t recognition straight. the parents. grandparents. every bit good as. siblings that can supply a cardinal component in making success. For illustration. if a parent has a strong desire to go through along their cognition or accomplishments in a peculiar athletics. they are likely to get down that procedure at a really early age which consequences in increased pattern clip developing the child’s accomplishment. This parent might besides provide extra preparation above and beyond what a typical manager would supply. The household could besides hold connexions with managers or instructors that allow for added direction. Siblings can besides force persons to a higher degree of p ublic presentation. For illustration. holding an older brother who plays baseball with a younger sibling will be supplying farther exposure that can develop their accomplishments. All this extra preparation and experience can develop a kid in front of the curve. regardless of their birth day of the month. The Other 32 % Gladwell’s illustration of the roll of hockey participants on the Medicine Hat squad showed that â€Å"seventeen of the 25 participants on the team† ( pg. 23 ) had the perfect birth month for the athletics. He credited their January. February. March and April birthdays for their success. However. that means that eight out of the 25 participants ( 32 % ) on the squad were successful. without the benefit of the perfect birth month. This group isn’t the largest per centum of participants on the squad but it does demo that success isn’t based on merely one factor. Gladwell’s statement that success stems from concealed advantages and chances created by those advantages is true in some instances ; successful people are non created from one expression. such as what month their birthday falls. That is merely one piece of the image of success. There are a battalion of factors i. e. aspiration. endowment and household that play a function in finding why perso n is successful and they all need to be encouraged and promoted. MentionsGladwell. Malcolm. Outliers. The Story of Success. New York City: Small. Brown and Company. 2008. 15-34. Print.